ここまでの 3レッスンでは、主張、証拠、理由づけについて学びました。これらを活用して発言をする時、トランジション(会話をつなぐ単語やフレーズそして手がかり)を適切に使うことで、相手の理解もより深まります。
Read the following and find the transition words or phrases.
How do you make the world a better place through your company?
That’s an interesting question. Corporate social responsibility should be the cornerstone of every company. It forces companies to not only work towards their own benefit, but also towards the benefit of the community and world around them. For example, my company cuts down on paper by making everything online and digitized. In addition, we fund the planting of trees every year in our community. By doing so, not only have we saved tons of paper use, but we’ve also participated in saving the environment, and making the community a nicer place to live. Therefore, companies can participate in making the world a better place by contributing in different ways.
Fill out the following table. How many transition words and phrases do you know?
Contrast
Addition
Opinion
Example
Persuasion
Comparison
Look at the table below. Make sentences with each word.
Contrast
Addition
Opinion
Example
Persuasion
Comparison
However
Also
I believe
For example
Clearly
Likewise
Nevertheless
In addition
As far as I know
In my experience,
Evidently,
Similarly
Alternatively
Furthermore
It seems likely that...
For instance,
For this reason,
In comparison
Whereas
Moreover
I’d say that
As revealed by,...
Undoubtedly,
Despite this,
Even so
Additionally
Personally,
Such as...
Of course,
In contrast,
- Now go back to the initial question and put it all together.
How do you make the world a better place through your company?
- Answer the following questions by focusing on your transition words and phrases.
- What would a child learn from visiting the zoo?
- What’s the importance of diversity?
- Will technology make the world a better or worse place?
- Is it easier for you to accept praise or criticism?